Ritual Exposed: The Deadly Role Religion And Nollywood Play In Nigeria’s Ritual Murder CrisisThe recent exposure of ritual killings involving a flamboyant native doctor in Enugu State stunned many Nigerians. While the gruesome nature of the crime sparked outrage, few recognized how deeply embedded cultural beliefs and everyday conversations may be indirectly encouraging such horrors.
Sadly, ritual killings remain a disturbing reality in Nigeria. Victims—men, women, and children—are abducted and often murdered, their bodies mutilated or never recovered. What sustains this evil? A belief system rooted in superstition and amplified by religion, pop culture, and ignorance.
Many Nigerians believe that wealth can be acquired through human sacrifice. Ironically, religious leaders—both Christian and Muslim—spend time denouncing the practice in sermons, but by constantly talking about it, they inadvertently give the idea legitimacy. Some adherents of African Traditional Religion also hold the belief that spiritual rituals involving human life yield power or fortune.
Nollywood, Nigeria’s influential film industry, plays a major role in reinforcing this myth. From its earliest films like Living in Bondage and Circle of Doom, to modern productions, the narrative of “blood money” remains a recurring theme. Actor Kanayo O. Kanayo has become an unofficial symbol of the trope, earning the nickname Nna’anyi Sacrifice for his many ritual roles.
Comedians joke about it. Graduates argue its reality. And across social media, catchphrases like “What you don’t know is bigger than you” glamorize the unknown, further blurring the line between myth and truth.
Meanwhile, real people suffer. Guests vanish from hotels. Children disappear from streets. Loved ones never return. Ritualists, emboldened by public perception and religious justification, continue their crimes. Yet society only vilifies the ones who get caught, ignoring the wider web of complicity.
Yes, it is the government’s job to protect citizens, but it’s impossible for security forces to be everywhere at once. In most cases, police only act after a crime has already been committed—too late to save the victim.
Even in advanced countries like the United States, where security infrastructure is vast and high-tech, violent crime like mass shootings remains common. In 2023 alone, the US recorded 604 mass shootings, killing over 750 and injuring more than 2,400. Despite having the FBI, CIA, and military, the U.S. struggles to contain gun violence—largely due to cultural attitudes and constitutional rights, such as the Second Amendment, which guarantees access to firearms.
The lesson? Safety is more about culture than security. Even the best-trained forces cannot prevent crime when society normalizes or glamorizes destructive behaviors. This applies to Nigeria’s issue with ritual killings. The change must begin with the people, not just the police.
We must reject the idea that killing a human being can produce wealth. Who prints this money? The Central Bank of Nigeria? If a person is sacrificed and wealth magically appears, does it come in legal tender? Will it have serial numbers?
Our ancestors once believed that charms made from human parts could grant supernatural power. But when European colonists arrived, those charms failed to protect anyone. The gods did not fight back. The oracles fell silent. Colonizers looted the shrines and faced no supernatural retribution.
Today, many armed criminals—including kidnappers and terrorists—still seek “spiritual protection” from churches, mosques, or shrines. They consult native doctors, yet end up arrested or killed. Even spiritual leaders now move with security escorts and bulletproof cars.
If miracles do happen, they do not come on-demand like instant coffee, as often marketed by religious figures in Africa.
If you’re a pastor, imam, traditionalist, screenwriter, musician, actor, or comedian—anyone with influence—stop referring to ritual money as “blood money.” Look it up: “blood money” typically refers to payment received for committing murder. The more we use the term, the more we make ritual killings sound real and profitable.
In truth, ritualists make money from other crimes, not sacrifices. If ritual killing actually produced wealth, Nigeria would have the highest number of billionaires in the world. A single human sacrifice would be worth billions—yet this isn’t the case. Real wealth requires work, innovation, and time.
As Bob Marley sang: “Emancipate yourself from mental slavery; none but ourselves can free our minds.”
Education means nothing if someone still believes that human sacrifice produces money. Worse, those who hold such beliefs pose a danger to others, especially when desperate. It’s time Nigerians abandoned these myths, changed the conversation, and chose sanity over superstition.
